The New Year is a time when many people make resolutions to exercise more, eat better, and be more organized. My resolutions include all of these, but especially getting rid of some stuff around the house my family doesn't need anymore.
Most of us have clutter we've hidden away in closets, drawers, garages, or in other storage space. Although you may not have the time or energy to go through these excess “stuff” and cluttered areas, I have an incentive for you: pest reduction and prevention.
If one of your resolutions is being more organized and get rid of unneeded items in your house, consider how it could help you also reduce the possibility of encountering the following pests while you are cleaning.
Cockroaches may come into contact with human and pet excrement and can transmit bacteria to food. Some species prefer to hide in warm, moist, indoor environments. The German cockroach female is capable of laying over 30,000 eggs per year, and this kind of population can go unnoticed in cluttered areas. There are several species of cockroaches, so identification is the first step in management. Consult the Pest Notes: Cockroaches for help.
Clothes moths may attack fur, feathered items and fabric. They can also attack wool carpets, rugs, and clothes in both storage or active living areas. These moths may be difficult to eradicate but cleaning and other nonchemical control measures can help. Read the Pest Notes: Clothes Moths for more information.
Rodents such as mice and rats can squeeze through the tiniest openings in buildings. They are looking for food and shelter and adequate hiding space to raise their young. The presence of rodents can be hard to detect in cluttered areas that don't get a lot of use or attention. Read about how to exclude these pests or control them if already present in the Pest Notes on House Mouse and Rats.
Bed bugs can hide in more than just the bed. Cluttered areas, furniture, and other household belongs can harbor bed bugs as they wait for a host. If you think you may have bed bugs or to learn ways to prevent bed bug introductions, consult Pest Notes: Bed Bugs, where you can also watch videos about inspecting for bed bugs.
Pantry Pests are mostly moths and small beetles that can infest and taint a wide variety of foods with their bodies and by-products. To learn how to avoid introducing them or eliminating an existing infestation, visit Pest Notes: Pantry Pests.
Widow Spiders such as the infamous black widow prefer to hide in dark spaces and may be found in storage areas or among clutter. Learn management techniques by reading the Pest Notes: Widow Spiders and their Relatives.
Spiders such as cellar spiders, sac spiders, and wolf spiders may also hide in cluttered areas. Spiders are beneficial by eating flies, other spiders, and other pests around the home, but their presence may be a nuisance.
Practice integrated pest management around the home by using good sanitation and limiting hiding places. Don't stress if you have large amounts of clutter-- work on going through one pile or area at a time.
Author - Associate Director for Urban & Community IPM/ Area Urban IPM Advisor
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